{"id":2268,"date":"2012-05-02T13:47:18","date_gmt":"2012-05-02T05:47:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/limguaneng.com\/?p=2268"},"modified":"2012-05-02T13:47:18","modified_gmt":"2012-05-02T05:47:18","slug":"bn-federal-governments-minimum-monthly-wage-of-rm-900-in-peninsular-malaysia-and-rm-800-in-sabah-and-sarawak-is-insufficient-enbmcn","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/limguaneng.com\/index.php\/2012\/05\/02\/bn-federal-governments-minimum-monthly-wage-of-rm-900-in-peninsular-malaysia-and-rm-800-in-sabah-and-sarawak-is-insufficient-enbmcn\/","title":{"rendered":"BN Federal Government\u2019s Minimum Monthly Wage Of RM 900 In Peninsular Malaysia And RM 800 In Sabah And Sarawak Is Insufficient (en\/bm\/cn)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Press Statement by DAP Secretary-General and MP for Bagan Lim Guan Eng in Kuala Lumpur on 2.5.2012<\/p>\n<p><strong>BN Federal Government\u2019s Minimum Monthly Wage Of RM 900 In Peninsular Malaysia And RM 800 In Sabah And Sarawak Is Insufficient As It Is Not Only Discriminatory Against Workers But Demonstrates A Glaring Lack Of Commitment By BN To Reduce Poverty When It Is Far Below The Poverty Line For East Malaysia.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Prime Minister Dato\u2019 Sri Najib Tun Razak\u2019s announcement of a floor wage for the private sector at RM 900 per month for workers in the Peninsular and RM 800 per month for those in Sabah and Sarawak is grossly insufficient as it is lower than Pakatan Rakyat\u2019s RM 1,100 minimum take-home pay every month. PR had proposed RM1,100 minimum monthly take home pay, inclusive of all fixed allowances, but excluding over-time payments.<\/p>\n<p><!--more-->BN Federal Government\u2019s minimum monthly wage of RM 900 in Peninsular Malaysia and RM 800 in Sabah and Sarawak is insufficient as it is not only discriminatory against workers but demonstrates a glaring lack of commitment by BN to reduce poverty when it is far below the poverty line for East Malaysia. The reality of life in Malaysia is such that the quantum of RM900\/RM800 is simply insufficient to cover the basic needs of a worker. While it will be marginal relief for the one third of workers in our country who currently earn below RM 700 per month, the fact is that RM 800 per month for Sabah and Sarawak will still mean that workers there will continue to live in poverty.<\/p>\n<p>According to the 9th Malaysia Plan, the Poverty Line Indicator (PLI) is RM830 per month for Sarawak and RM960 per month for Sabah. This is becase the cost of living in those two states is much higher compared to the Peninsular, which has a PLI of RM720 per month. In other words, even if the RM800 per month minimum wage is implemented in Sabah and Sarawak, it will still be far below the PLI as defined by the Malaysian Government.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to the proposed PR minimum wage of RM1,100 that will be able to meet the basic needs of workers across the country, we must also be aware that Malaysia is fast-becoming an indebted nation where families spend everything and beyond what they earn. For example, Bank Negara\u2019s Annual Report 2010 revealed that Malaysia\u2019s household debt at the end of 2010 was RM 581 billion or 76 per cent of GDP, thus giving us the dubious honour of having the second-highest level of household debt in Asia, after South Korea.<\/p>\n<p>In addition, the Malaysian household debt service ratio stood at 47.8 per cent in 2010, meaning that nearly half of the average family\u2019s income goes to repaying debts. As a rule, banks would not lend money to those whose total servicing of loans exceeded one third of their income. In other words, we are spiralling into an indebted nation.<\/p>\n<p>Thus, even a minimum wage is not enough without two important considerations. Firstly, the minimum wage quantum must be indexed to the Consumer Price Index, so that it is adjusted  with the rate of inflation. This will ensure that standard of living and quality of life will be protected and maintained.<\/p>\n<p>Secondly, increasing the livelihood of Malaysians also requires an holistic economic strategy that is targetted at raising disposable income. In other words, we need to put more money into people\u2019s pockets. However, this cannot be done just by setting a minimum wage. In the larger picture, we have to address the influx of unskilled foreign workers and their wage-suppressing effect, upgrade skills and productivity of our local workforce and also increase the participation of women in the workforce.<\/p>\n<p>Besides that, the government must also invest in key sectors such as public transport, housing and healthcare. If cost of living is lower, disposable income will automatically increase. This concept is very simple \u2013 if it costs less to commute, buy a house and pay medical bills, then everyone will have more money. Imagine if every Malaysian had just RM10 extra every day, the economic multiplier effect will result in RM280 million extra circulating in the economy every day. That is no small amount. In other words, if we can increase the purchasing power of our people, especially amongst the lower-income groups, we will be able to increase domestic demand and create a healthier economy for all Malaysians.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, we are extremely disappointed with the minimum wage of RM900 in Peninsular and RM800 in Sabah and Sarawak set by the Federal Government, which is not only insufficient to cover the basic needs of workers, but in fact below the poverty line indicator of RM830 per month in Sarawak and RM960 per month in Sabah.<\/p>\n<p>As for the Penang State Government, we are committed to the PR-proposed figure of RM1,100 and in fact have already achieved the minimum monthly wage of RM1,100 (including allowances and cost of living) excluding overtime. In other words, all government servants in all state agencies and GLCs in Penang as well as the local councils MPPP and MPSP get much more than RM 1,100 monthly. Last year, the lowest paid road sweeper and drain cleaners at local authorities in Majlis Perbandaran Pulau Pinang and Majlis Perbandaran Seberang Perai were given an extra monthly incentive of RM150.<\/p>\n<p>Lim Guan Eng<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;-BM Translation&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>Kenyataan Akhbar oleh Setiausaha Agung DAP dan Ahli Parlimen Bagan Lim Guan Eng di Kuala Lumpur pada 2.5.2012<\/p>\n<p><strong>Penetapan Gaji Minima RM900 Sebulan Di Semenanjung Malaysia Dan RM800 Di Sabah Dan Sarawak Oleh Kerajaan Persekutuan BN Tidak Mencukupi Dan Bukan Sahaja Mendiskriminasikan Pekerja Tetapi Menunjukkan Kekurangan Komitmen Oleh BN Untuk Membasmi Kemiskininan Kerana Ia Jauh Di Bawah Garis Kemiskinan Di Malaysia Timur.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Pengumuman Perdana Menteri Dato\u2019 Sri Najib Tun Razak bahawa gaji minima bagi sektor swasta ditetapkan pada kadar RM900 sebulan untuk pekerja di Semenanjung dan RM800 sebulan di Sabah dan Sarawak adalah sangat tidak mencukupi kerana ia adalah lebih rendah daripada gaji minima yang disyorkan Pakatan Rakyat iaitu RM1,100 sebulan. PR telah mencadangkan RM1,100 sebagai gaji minima yang merangkumi semua elaun tetapi tidak termasuk bayaran lebih masa.<\/p>\n<p>Penetapan gaji minima RM900 sebulan di Semenanjung Malaysia dan RM800 di Sabah dan Sarawak oleh Kerajaan Persekutuan BN tidak mencukupi dan bukan sahaja mendiskriminasikan pekerja tetapi menunjukkan kekurangan komitmen oleh BN untuk membasmi kemiskinan kerana ia jauh di bawah garis kemiskinan di Malaysia Timur. Hakikatnya, kuantum RM900\/RM800 adalah terlalu rendah dan tidak mencukupi untuk menanggung kos sara hidup seorang pekerja. Walaupun ia akan membawa sedikit kelegaan kepada satu pertiga pekerja di negara kita yang kini berpendapatan kurang daripada RM700 sebulan, hakikatnya RM800 sebulan untuk Sabah dan Sarawak bermakna bahawa pekerja-pekerja di sana akan terus hidup dalam kemiskinan.<\/p>\n<p>Mengikut Rancangan Malaysia Ke-9, garis kemiskinan (PLI) adalah RM830 sebulan bagi Sarawak dan RM960 di Sabah. Ini adalah kerana kos sara hidup di kedua-dua negeri itu adalah lebih tinggi berbanding di Semenanjung, yang mempunyai PLI RM720 sebulan. Dalam erti kata lain, meskipun gaji minima RM800 dilaksanakan di Sabah dan Sarawak, ia masih lagi jauh d bawah PLI yang ditetapkan oleh Kerajaan Malaysia.<\/p>\n<p>Tambahan kepada gaji minima RM1,100 sebulan yang dicadangkan PR, dan yang berupaya untuk memenuhi keperluan asas pekerja-pekerja di serata negara, kita harus sedar bahawa Malaysia sedang menjadi negara penghutang di mana isi-isi rumah kita membelanjakan semua dan lebih daripada pendapatan mereka. Sebagai contoh, Laporan Tahunan Bank Negara 2010 telah mendedahkan bahawa hutang isi rumah Malaysia pada akhir 2010 berada di tahap RM581 bilion ataupun 76 peratus daripada Keluaran Dalam Negara Kasar (KDNK), lantas \u201cmenobatkan\u201d Malaysia sebagai negara dengan hutang isi rumah yang tertinggi di Asia selepas Korea Selatan.<\/p>\n<p>Tambahan pula, nisbah bayaran hutang isi rumah Malaysia berada di tahap 47.8 peratus pada tahun 2010, atau dalam erti kata lain, setengah daripada pendapatan isi rumah digunakan untuk pembayaran hutang. Biasanya, institusi kewangan tidak akan memberi pinjaman jika jumlah bayaran hutang melebihi satu pertiga pendapatan. Dengan kata lain, Malaysia kian menjadi negara penghutang.<\/p>\n<p>Oleh itu, gaji minima tidak mencukupi tanpa dua pertimbangan yang mustahak. Pertama, kuantum gaji minima haruslah dikaitkan secara langsung kepada Indeks Harga Pengguna, supaya ia akan disesuaikan dengan kadar inflasi. Ini akan memastikan taraf dan kualiti kehidupan tidak terjejas dan akan dilindungi.<\/p>\n<p>Kedua, usaha menaikkan taraf kehidupan rakyat Malaysia memerlukan strategi ekonomi yang tuntas dan disasarkan kepada kenaikan pendapatan boleh guna. Dalam erti kata lain, kita harus memastikan rakyat mempunyai lebih banyak wang dalam saku. Ini tidak boleh dilakukan hanya dengan menetapkan gaji minima. Dalam konteks yang lebih besar, kita harus menangani kemasukan buruh asing tidak mahir dan kesan tekanan gaji yang menyusul sebagai akibatnya, meningkatkan kemahiran dan produktiviti pekerja tempatan dan juga meningkatkan penyertaan wanita dalam tenaga kerja.<\/p>\n<p>Selain itu, kerajaan harus melabur dalam sektor-sektor utama seperti pengangkutan awam, perumahan dan kesihatan. Jika kos sara hidup diturunkan, pendapatan boleh guna akan meningkat. Konsepnya adalah mudah \u2013 jika kos dikurangkan untuk perjalanan ulang-alik ke tempat kerja, membeli rumah dan membayar bil kesihatan, maka semua orang akan mempunyai lebih banyak wang. Bayangkan sekiranya setiap rakyat Malaysia mempunyai RM10 lebih setiap hari, kesan pengganda ekonomi adalah besar iaitu RM280 juta lebih akan diedarkan dalam ekonomi setiap hari. Ini bukan jumlah kecil. Dalam erti kata lain, jika kita boleh meningkatkan kuasa membeli rakyat kita terutamanya di kalangan golongan berpendapatan rendah, kita akan berjaya meningkatkan permintaan tempatan dan mewujudkan ekonomi yang lebih sihat di Malaysia.<\/p>\n<p>Oleh itu, kita sangat kecewa dengan gaji minima RM900 sebulan di Semenanjung dan RM800 sebulan di Sabah dan Sarawak yang ditetapkan oleh Kerajaan Persekutuan, yang bukan hanya tidak mencukupi untuk menanggung keperluan asas pekerja-pekerja, tetapi juga jauh lebih rendah daripada garis kemiskinan RM830 sebulan di Sarawak dan RM960 sebulan di Sabah.<\/p>\n<p>Bagi Kerajaan Negeri Pulau Pinang pula, kita komited kepada cadangan PR iaitu RM1,100 sebulan dan sebenarnya sudah pun mencapai gaji minima RM1,100 (termasuk elaun dan COLA) tanpa mengira bayaran lebih masa. Dalam kata lain, semua kakitangan kerajaan di dalam semua agensi kerajaan negeri dan GLC di Pulau Pinang serta majlis-majlis perbandaran MPPP dan MPSP mempunyai pendapatan lebih daripada RM1,100 sebulan. Tahun lepas, penyapu jalan dan pencuci longkang di MPPP dan MPSP juga telah diberi insentif bulanan sebanyak RM150 sebulan.<\/p>\n<p>Lim Guan Eng<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8211; Mandarin Translation 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Statement by DAP Secretary-General and MP for Bagan Lim Guan Eng in Kuala Lumpur on 2.5.2012 BN Federal Government\u2019s Minimum Monthly Wage Of RM 900 In Peninsular Malaysia And RM 800 In Sabah And Sarawak Is Insufficient As It Is Not Only Discriminatory Against Workers But Demonstrates A Glaring Lack Of Commitment By BN &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/limguaneng.com\/index.php\/2012\/05\/02\/bn-federal-governments-minimum-monthly-wage-of-rm-900-in-peninsular-malaysia-and-rm-800-in-sabah-and-sarawak-is-insufficient-enbmcn\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">BN Federal Government\u2019s Minimum Monthly Wage Of RM 900 In Peninsular Malaysia And RM 800 In Sabah And Sarawak Is Insufficient (en\/bm\/cn)<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/limguaneng.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2268"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/limguaneng.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/limguaneng.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/limguaneng.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/limguaneng.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2268"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/limguaneng.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2268\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2269,"href":"https:\/\/limguaneng.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2268\/revisions\/2269"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/limguaneng.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2268"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/limguaneng.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2268"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/limguaneng.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2268"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}